Allergies, Sinuses and Surgical Relief

  • Spring 2021

Man blowing his nose

A return to spring for many people also means a return to seasonal allergies. Itchy, watery eyes; a stuffy, runny nose; and increased sinus pressure are some of the most common symptoms for allergy sufferers.

When staying indoors on high pollen count days and medications don’t cut it, allergies can interfere with everyday life. To find relief, minimally invasive endoscopic surgery may be an option for some patients whose allergies may actually intensify another condition: chronic sinus infections, or sinusitis.

Chronic sinusitis is a condition in which the sinuses are swollen and inflamed, preventing mucous from draining and causing build up. This build up makes it difficult to breathe and causes congestion. Seasonal allergies can further irritate chronic sinusitis, preventing the sinuses from draining and adding to breathing difficulty. 

When allergies contribute to chronic sinusitis, a balloon sinuplasty procedure can open up the nasal passageways and provide relief. During balloon sinuplasty, an ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgeon inserts an endoscope into the nasal passage. Once the sinus cavity is reached, the surgeon slowly inserts a small balloon catheter. Once correctly positioned, the balloon catheter is slowly inflated and pressed against the sinus walls, slightly fracturing the bone and forcing an opening.

Once the balloon is full inflated, the surgeon flushes out the passageway and cavities with a saline rinse. The balloon is then removed and the sinus is left to drain naturally. By opening up sinus passages, fluid can drain away, relieving pressure and adding to comfort.

Looking for allergy relief and want to learn more? Visit brookingshealth.org/ENT.